Tj. Cui et al., ELECTROMAGNETIC SCATTERING BY MULTIPLE 3-DIMENSIONAL SCATTERERS BURIED UNDER MULTILAYERED MEDIA - PART-I - THEORY, IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, 36(2), 1998, pp. 526-534
A general procedure is developed for the analysis of electromagnetic (
EM) scattering by multiple three-dimensional (3-D) dielectric and/or c
onducting objects buried under one-dimensional (1-D) multilayered medi
a, In this first part of a two-part paper, general closed-form formula
tions for the electric fields excited by an arbitrarily oriented elect
ric dipole under the layered media are first presented, from which ele
ctric-field integral equations for the buried dielectric objects, pure
conducting objects, and their combinations are then obtained, and the
scattered electric fields in the upper space are formulated. Finally,
the physical significance of the above formulations is discussed, In
the second part, numerical implementations for these integral equation
s and the scattered fields are investigated.