A. Eid et al., RECONSTRUCTION OF REPLACED RIGHT HEPATIC-ARTERY, TO IMPLANT A SINGLE-CATHETER PORT FOR INTRAARTERIAL HEPATIC CHEMOTHERAPY, The American surgeon, 64(3), 1998, pp. 261-262
Intra-arterial hepatic chemotherapy using an implantable subcutaneous
port with a catheter inserted into the gastroduodenal artery is an acc
eptable treatment for patients with isolated, nonresectable liver meta
stases from colorectal cancer. Because of the common variations of hep
atic arterial anatomy occurring in about one-half of the patients, thi
s technique will result in complete perfusion of both hepatic lobes on
ly in those with ''classical'' arterial anatomy (Michels type I). Many
techniques have been described in these situations, usually using a d
ual-catheter port with the attendant risk of hepatic misperfusion and
arterial thrombosis. We herein describe an alternative technique appli
cable to patients with a right hepatic artery arising from the superio
r mesenteric artery. In this technique, the right hepatic artery is an
astomosed end-to-end with the gastroduodenal artery, followed by impla
ntation of a single-catheter: port that is inserted into the splenic a
rtery.