SINGLE-PARTICLE QUANTUM STATES IN A CRYSTAL WITH TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS

Citation
R. Bausch et al., SINGLE-PARTICLE QUANTUM STATES IN A CRYSTAL WITH TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS, Physical review letters, 80(11), 1998, pp. 2257-2260
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
80
Issue
11
Year of publication
1998
Pages
2257 - 2260
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1998)80:11<2257:SQSIAC>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
The influence of frozen-in topological defects in a crystal on the lon g-wavelength quantum states of a particle is considered. In the contin uum limit of a conveniently defined tight-binding model one is led to a covariant Schrodinger equation on a Riemann-Cartan manifold. When th e tight-binding transfer energies are assumed to depend on the local l attice deformations caused by the defects, additional noncovariant ter ms are generated in the Hamiltonian. These terms generate bound states of the particle to edge dislocations and enhance the scattering of pa rticles on screw dislocations.