Low temperature photoluminescence results from high purity epitaxial G
aAs are presented, and a new type of transition involving negatively c
harged donor ions and neutral accepters is identified. At low temperat
ures and excitation densities this becomes the dominant radiative proc
ess, with a linewidth of only similar to 1 cm(-1). The temperature dep
endence of this new transition reveals a binding energy of 2.65 +/- 0.
35 cm(-1), consistent with the spectroscopic value of 2.8 +/- 0.2 cm(-
1) and with theoretical predictions. This is to our knowledge the firs
t experimental determination of the D- binding energy in unperturbed G
aAs.