Background Four collaborating centers pooled their results with the So
rin Bicarbon Bileaflet valve. Material ann methods. Between 6/91 and 1
1/95, 431 patients, 235 males and 196 females, underwent valve replace
ment using the new Sorin prosthesis; age range: 16-88, mean 61.4 yrs.
Operations: AVR - 206, MVR - 177, TVR - 1, DVR - 47. Additional proced
ures - 139: CAB - 117, valve repair - 22. AV sizes: 19-27, MV sizes: 2
1-33. Results. Thirty day mortality was 4.3%. Early complications incl
uded: CVA - 1.4%, +ve blood culture -2%, reop for bleeding - 5%. Late
complications: infective endocarditis - 2.3%, valve thrombosis - 0.2%,
thromboemboli - 2.5%, major bleeding - 1.6%, reoperation - 3%, late d
eaths (all causes) - 4.3%. No structural deterioration has been report
ed with this valve and acceptable gradients have been observed. Hemoly
sis is negligible. Conclusions. Based on this intermediate experience
the Sorin Bicarbon prosthesis is well-designed with good hemodynamic p
roperties, and an acceptably low incidence of complications.