A. Klamminger et al., ROTATIONAL AND VIBRATIONAL TEMPERATURE DETERMINATION BY DFWM SPECTROSCOPY, Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics, 61(3), 1995, pp. 311-318
Using the DFWM technique we determined rotational and vibrational temp
eratures of NaH molecules in a dynamical system consisting of NaH, Na,
H and H-2 for several heat-pipe oven temperatures. We applied a new w
ay to determine the dependence of the DFWM signal I-c(int) on the powe
r of the transition dipole moment mu without previous knowledge of the
temperature. The revealed dependence is I(c)(int)proportional to mu(4
). In this case the laser intensities were found to be of the same ord
er as the saturation intensity in accordance with simple DFWM theory.
A usual Boltzmann plot was employed for the determination of the relev
ant rotational temperatures, which displayed higher values than the ov
en temperature.