G. Pesant et al., AN EXACT CONSTRAINT LOGIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FOR THE TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM WITH TIME WINDOWS, Transportation science, 32(1), 1998, pp. 12-29
This paper presents a: constraint logic programming model for the trav
eling salesman problem with time windows which yields an exact branch-
and-bound optimization algorithm without any restrictive assumption on
, the time windows. Unlike dynamic programming approaches whose perfor
mance relies heavily on the degree of discretization applied to the da
ta, our algorithm does not suffer from such space-complexity issues. T
he data-driven mechanism at its core more fully exploits pruning rules
developed in operations research by using them not only a priori but
also dynamically during the search. Computational results are reported
and comparisons are made with both exact and heuristic algorithms. On
Solomon's well-known test bed, our algorithm is instrumental in achie
ving new best solutions for some of the problems in set RC2 and streng
thens the presumption of optimality for the best known solutions to th
e problems in set C2.