Y. Larochelle et al., SYMMETRIZATION OF EMITTER SIZE IN VIOLENT LIGHT HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS AT INTERMEDIATE-ENERGY, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 57(3), 1998, pp. 1027-1031
Vaporization and high multiplicity events, where the nuclear system is
almost completely disassembled in light charged particles (Z less tha
n or equal to 2), were analyzed for events with total charge detected
(Sigma Z = 23) in the Cl-35 + C-12 reaction at 43 MeV/nucleon. Kinemat
ic characteristics have been studied separately for Z=1, Z=2, and Z=3-
4 particles. When those are compared to simulations, noticeable differ
ences in privileged emission direction have been found between Z great
er than or equal to 2 particles and protons. For violent reactions, th
ese differences could be explained by the apparent ''symmetrization''
of the reaction partners via the formation of a large necklike structu
re, and its subsequent breakup into many light ions.