G. Capovilla et al., BENIGN PARTIAL EPILEPSY IN INFANCY WITH COMPLEX PARTIAL SEIZURES (WATANABES-SYNDROME) - 12 NON-JAPANESE NEW CASES, Brain & development, 20(2), 1998, pp. 105-111
International epilepsy classification includes different epileptic syn
dromes with favourable outcomes in pediatric age. In addition to these
, other forms probably exist and in various papers in international li
terature they are proposed as new entities. This article presents a su
rvey of benign complex partial epilepsy in infancy, a new epileptic sy
ndrome first proposed by Watanabe, in 1987. Our work represents the on
ly description of non-Japanese cases although similar but familial cas
es had been referred by Vigevano in 1992. We present data for 12 child
ren (aged up to 9 years) followed over 2 years who had all the typical
clinical features characterizing Watanabe's cases. For all of them we
obtained EEG seizure recordings demonstrating the partial nature of t
heir fits, arising from occipital or temporal regions. Interictal EEG
were completely normal, both in waking and sleep. Evolution demonstrat
ed benign outcome and all the children are seizure-free (eight of them
have already stopped all medication) and all have normal psychomotor
development, (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.