CDC25 dual-specificity phosphatases are evolutionary conserved enzymes
that play an essential role in growth control through the activation
of cyclin-dependent kinase activity. Regulation of the CDC25 phosphata
ses appears to be dependent on Ras, Raf, and Myc oncogene signaling pa
thways. Furthermore, recent reports have shown that an altered regulat
ion of these enzymes may have oncogenic properties. Here, we summarize
our current knowledge on the role of CDC25 phosphatase on cell cycle
control and we present the data in favor of a role for CDC25 in carcin
ogenesis. We also discuss the pharmacological prospects that arise fro
m these results.