Traditionally, the governing equations for transient analysis of gas p
ipeline network involve two partial differential equations, which are
normally solved by complex numerical methods. Following the success of
its application in the steady analysis of pipeline networks, the elec
tric analogy method is extended by combining resistance and capacitanc
e, which leads to a first order ordinary differential equation and an
alternative route to solving the transient problem. Solving the propos
ed first order ordinary differential equation has been shown to be muc
h simpler than having to solve the set of partial differential equatio
ns normally encountered in other transient models. It is found that th
e results obtained are comparable to those obtained from the tradition
al methods published in the literature. The proposed method is computa
tionally efficient and is readily applicable as a method for design an
d control of network systems. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.