J. Thomaschewski et al., EVOLUTION OF KLL-AUGER DECAY FROM N6-]AU(111) ABOVE THE FIRST LAYER(), Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 125(1-4), 1997, pp. 163-166
Auger electrons originating in the interaction of N6+ ions with a Au(l
ll) surface are measured. Solid-state effects acting on the ions as we
ll as on the electrons are clearly detected although the experimental
conditions guarantee emission only from above the top layer of target
atoms. KLL electrons emitted from neutralized projectile states with l
ow (n(L) = 2, i.e. hollow atom) and high (n(L) = 5, 6) L-shell populat
ion can be distinguished. It is shown by Doppler shift analysis of the
electron energies that the emission from hollow atom states occurs af
ter the image acceleration of the projectile but before it is reflecte
d by the surface, and the emission with filled L-shell after the refle
ction. The angular distributions for both electron groups are differen
t and depend on the ion energy. This is explained in terms of differen
t height z at emission, by the effect of electron refraction by the z-
dependent surface potential barrier.