Disturbance of memory is one of the commonest symptoms in the diagnost
ic puzzles presented in late life. The presumption often made (and not
infrequently ill-founded) by the subject or their carers is that Alzh
eimer's disease is the cause. One possible reason for loss of memory,
rare but important to identify because the outcome is benign, is trans
ient global amnesia (TGA). The condition, first described over 30 year
s ago [1] but which still evades adequate explanation, is illustrated
by the following two cases.