T. Joseph et al., USING FRACTAL DIMENSIONS TO CHARACTERIZE ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE IMAGES OF EPOXY-RESIN FRACTURE SURFACES, Scanning, 20(2), 1998, pp. 99-103
Atomic force microscopy was used to obtain images of the fracture surf
ace of a tri-ethylene-tetramine and 4,4 (methyl thylidene) epoxy resin
. Images were obtained in the mirror, mist, and hackle regions of each
sample. Fractal dimensions were calculated from the images using the
box dimension and contour analysis method. The box dimension fractal d
imension increment for all regions on the fracture surfaces were deter
mined to average 0.26 +/- 0.06 and the contour analysis fractal dimens
ion increment were determined to average 0.46 +/- 0.05. The box dimens
ion technique is shown to provide the ''the'' fractal dimension of the
surface. The fractal dimension measurements for all three regions ind
icated that the fracture surface was self-affine and possibly self-sim
ilar.