C. Clerc et al., ERBIUM DOPING OF SI VIA ION-BEAM-INDUCED EPITAXIAL CRYSTALLIZATION - ANOTHER ROUTE TO ROOM-TEMPERATURE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE, Thin solid films, 294(1-2), 1997, pp. 223-226
Si was doped with Er by combining Er ion implantation with ion-beam-in
duced epitaxial crystallization (IBIEC) at 320 degrees C and rapid the
rmal post-annealing at 980 degrees C. The structural evolution and the
Er lattice site occupation during and after this treatment were studi
ed via high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) and Rutherford backs
cattering channelling (RBS/C). We obtain approximately 3 x 10(20) Er c
m(-3) (about 40% of the implanted dose) in well-defined lattice sites.
Photoluminescence (PL) occurs at room temperature. The effect of oxyg
en co-doping was studied by comparing the PL and lattice locations of
Er in Czochralski (CZ), epitaxial, and oxygen-implanted epitaxial host
s.