B. Vandervorst et al., VISCOELASTIC BEHAVIOR OF AN ORDERING LATEX SUSPENSION IN A STEADY SHEAR-FLOW, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 57(3), 1998, pp. 3115-3122
The linear viscoelastic behavior of an ordering polystyrene latex duri
ng steady shear how has been investigated. In this study a home-made i
nstrument has been used that superimposes a small-amplitude oscillator
y shear orthogonal onto the steady shear how. The measurements can be
interpreted as due to the coexistence of two phases under flow. For in
creasing shear rate the ordered (or solidlike) phase melts away until
the suspension becomes completely disordered (or fluidlike). A model i
s presented in which the fluid is conceived as a viscoelastic matrix c
ontaining spherical viscoelastic domains. The model predicts a similar
linear viscoelastic behavior of sheared lattices as found experimenta
lly. The resulting parameters give information about the microstructur
e of the dispersion under shear flow.