Ks. Rao et R. Rajagopalan, INTERACTION FORCES IN QUASI-2-DIMENSIONAL CHARGED DISPERSIONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 57(3), 1998, pp. 3227-3233
A ''predictor-corrector'' inversion of the Ornstein-Zernike equation h
as been presented for extracting the pair potential u(r) between collo
idal particles from the radial distribution function g(r) or the stati
c structure factor S(q) of dispersions confined to a single layer. The
method, an extension of the three-dimensional analog presented earlie
r, is used to obtain u(r)'s for recently published experimental data o
n confined dispersions. The results confirm unambiguously the existenc
e of an attractive force in u(r), even for a set of data that has been
described using a purely repulsive u(r) previously. We also illustrat
e the potential effect of experimental artifacts in imaging experiment
s that can lead to an apparent attraction in u(r) and offer an explana
tion for the persistence of attraction or its disappearance as a funct
ion of the distance between the plates used to confine the dispersions
in the experiments.