A. Markwitz et al., STUDY OF ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES AND DEPTH PROFILES OF BURIED AND NEAR-SURFACE SILICON-NITRIDE LAYERS PRODUCED BY ION-IMPLANTATION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 124(4), 1997, pp. 506-514
Buried and near-surface silicon nitride layers with thicknesses rangin
g from 300 to 20 nm were produced by implanting N-15 and N-14 ions wit
h 200, 30 and 5 keV/atom in [100] silicon at room temperature under hi
gh vacuum conditions. The stoichiometric N/Si ratio of 1.33 in the max
imum of the nitrogen depth distributions was adjusted by the fluence.
Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy, resonant nuclear reaction anal
ysis and I-V measurements were used to analyse the silicon nitride lay
ers. The specimens were heated up to 1200 degrees C in order to invest
igate the influence of the annealing treatment on the electrical prope
rties of the silicon nitride layers. It was observed that the prevaili
ng current conduction mechanism of as-implanted and annealed specimens
is the Frenkel-Poole-emission.