Mc. Fossi et al., USE OF NONDESTRUCTIVE BIOMARKERS AND RESIDUE ANALYSIS TO ASSESS THE HEALTH-STATUS OF ENDANGERED SPECIES OF PINNIPEDS IN THE SOUTH-WEST ATLANTIC, Marine pollution bulletin, 34(3), 1997, pp. 157-162
Total porphyrins, EROD, PROD, BROD, organochlorines, PAHs and total Hg
were determined in specific organs and tissues of pinnipeds collected
from the southwest Atlantic. The results confirm the existence of met
abolic imbalance between high toxifying and low detoxifying potential
in pinnipeds, as reported in other marine mammals. The non destructive
biomarker approach based on the analysis of metabolic responses (porp
hyrins) and residues (DDTs, PCBs, PAHs and Hg) in non-invasive samples
(excreta and fur) appear to be a useful tool for the hazard assessmen
t of endangered species. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.