The oxygenated metabolite of linoleic acid, 13(S)-hydroxyoctadecadieno
ic acid has recently been shown to play a role in cellular regulation.
To detect this molecule in biological systems, we recently developed
a specific polyclonal antibody. Using this antibody, we report the pre
sence of 1Z3(S)-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid in human urine, cell cultu
re media, and untreated goat serum for the first time by a specific, s
ensitive, and rapid enzyme immunoassay. Furthermore, the enzyme linked
immunosorbent assay data are verified by gas chromatography/mass spec
trometry analysis of the same samples.