M. Ikeda et al., RECONSTRUCTION AFTER TOTAL GASTRECTOMY BY THE INTERPOSITION OF A DOUBLE JEJUNAL POUCH USING A DOUBLE STAPLING TECHNIQUE, British Journal of Surgery, 85(3), 1998, pp. 398-402
Background After total gastrectomy, sustaining good nutrition is extre
mely important for maintaining quality of life. A technique of neogast
ric pouch formation based on current physiological reconstructive prin
ciples is presented. Methods The use of a modified interpositioned dou
ble jejunal pouch following total gastrectomy in 18 patients with canc
er was reviewed. This technique results in a complete pouch and uses a
double stapling technique with site-specific anastomosis between the
oesophagus and pouch, in which a Hisoid angle is created. Results Ther
e were no anastomotic leaks and pouch blood flow was within normal exp
ected limits. Mean oesophageal pH above 7.0 for one 24-h period was 7.
7 per cent. Emptying half-time was 67.8 min. After 2 years mean body-w
eight was 98.3 per cent of expected, mean food volume was 94.0 per cen
t of expected and mean meal frequency was 3.0 per day. Conclusion This
form of gastric reconstruction is an acceptable procedure which impro
ves the quality of life in patients undergoing total gastrectomy.