Ry. Kim et al., RETINAL FUNCTION ABNORMALITIES IN MEMBRANOPROLIFERATIVE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS TYPE-II, American journal of ophthalmology, 123(5), 1997, pp. 619-628
PURPOSE: To characterize retinal electrophysiologic and psychophysical
abnormalities associated with membranoproliferative glomerulonephriti
s type II. METHODS: Three adults with membranoproliferative glomerulon
ephritis type II were studied. Retinal function was measured psychophy
sically (automated perimetry, Farnsworth D-15 color vision testing, an
d dark adaptometry) and electrophysiologically (full-field flash elect
roretinography and electro oculography). RESULTS: Two symptomatic indi
viduals had prominent drusenlike deposits and retinal pigment epitheli
al disturbances, findings characteristic of membranoproliferative glom
erulonephritis type II retinopathy, These individuals had mild visual
field and color vision abnormalities, prolonged dark adaptation, and d
elayed electroretinographic dark-adapted dim and bright flash response
s of normal amplitude. The electro-oculogram of the most severely affe
cted individual was abnormal, The third individual who was asymptomati
c had the mildest fundus abnormalities and exhibited normal psychophys
ical and electrophysiologic responses. CONCLUSIONS: Membranoproliferat
ive glomerulonephritis type II retinopathy may be associated with symp
tomatic and measurable psychophysical and electrophysiologic abnormali
ties of retinal function.