Sm. Malinowski et Sr. Pesin, VISUAL-FIELD LOSS CAUSED BY RETINAL VASCULAR OCCLUSION AFTER VITRECTOMY SURGERY, American journal of ophthalmology, 123(5), 1997, pp. 707-708
PURPOSE: To report complete superonasal retinal arterial occlusion wit
h resulting temporal visual field loss after uneventful pars plana vit
rectomy with gas fluid exchange. METHOD: Case report. RESULTS: Superon
asal retinal arterial occlusion was observed 12 days after vitrectomy
surgery, Within 10 weeks, the artery reperfused, leaving minimal vascu
lar attenuation and mild optic atrophy. CONCLUSIONS: Uneventful vitrec
tomy surgery can be associated with notable peripheral visual field lo
ss caused by arterial occlusion in the immediate postoperative period,
Rapid resorption of the intraocular gas and timely postoperative exam
ination may disclose retinal arteriolar occlusion; otherwise, subseque
nt reperfusion may leave little evidence of the vascular event.