G. Tautvaisiene, CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES IN 10 RED HORIZONTAL-BRANCH STARS LOCATED IN THE GALACTIC FIELD, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 286(4), 1997, pp. 948-956
High-dispersion spectra of 10 red horizontal branch (RHB) stars of the
galactic field were obtained on the 6-m Special Astrophysical Observa
tory (SAO) telescope to investigate abundances of up to 22 chemical el
ements. This constitutes the largest single high-resolution abundance
study of RHB stars located in the galactic field. Abundance trends in
the range of - 1.9 less than or equal to [Fe/H] less than or equal to
- 0.2 are compared with results for dwarfs and red giants, as well as
with theoretical trends. For five metal-deficient stars of the sample,
a slight overabundance of oxygen is revealed. The results for alpha-p
rocess elements match theoretical predictions; only [Mg/Fe], for almos
t all stars, is below the theoretical trend. Almost all stars of the s
ample closely follow the solar [Na/Fe] ratio; only for the two most me
tal-abundant stars is sodium overabundant by 0.2-0.3 dex. A comparison
of the available abundances of atmospheres for the RHB stars with tho
se for giants and dwarfs shows a good fit for the iron group elements
and for other heavier elements; thus, RHB stars may also serve for Gal
actic chemical evolution studies.