We compare the FENE and FENE-P models in different flow situations. We
start with Brownian dynamics simulations of start-up of shear and uni
axial elongational flow. The FENE-P model predicts the FENE behaviour
unsatisfactorily. However, we will show that its performance can be su
bstantially improved. We propose to determine the parameters in the FE
NE-P model such that important FENE flow characteristics are recovered
. The three resulting models (FENE, FENE-P and the proposed FENE-P mod
el) will first be compared in the above-mentioned rheometrical flows.
To show that the improvement persists in a complex how field, we also
simulate the flow of the FENE fluid past a cylinder using the Brownian
configuration held technique. We then compare the results with those
of the proposed FENE-P model and those of the original FENE-P model. (
C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.