EXTENDED USE OF GLATIRAMER ACETATE (COPAXONE) IS WELL TOLERATED AND MAINTAINS ITS CLINICAL EFFECT ON MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS RELAPSE RATE AND DEGREE OF DISABILITY
Kp. Johnson et al., EXTENDED USE OF GLATIRAMER ACETATE (COPAXONE) IS WELL TOLERATED AND MAINTAINS ITS CLINICAL EFFECT ON MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS RELAPSE RATE AND DEGREE OF DISABILITY, Neurology, 50(3), 1998, pp. 701-708
When 251 relapsing-remitting patients with multiple sclerosis were ran
domized to receive daily subcutaneous injections of glatiramer acetate
, previously called copolymer 1 (Copaxone; n = 125) or placebo (n = 12
6) for 24 months, there were no laboratory abnormalities associated wi
th glatiramer acetate treatment and it was well tolerated with few sid
e effects, Patients receiving glatiramer acetate had significantly few
er relapses and were more likely to be neurologically improved, wherea
s those receiving placebo were more likely to worsen. This study was e
xtended for 1 to 11 months (mean of 5.2 months for the glatiramer acet
ate group and 5.9 months for the placebo group). The blinding and stud
y conditions used during the core 24-month study were unchanged throug
hout the extension. The results of this extension study confirm the ex
cellent tolerance and safety profile of glatiramer acetate for injecti
on. The clinical benefit of glatiramer acetate for both the relapse ra
te and for neurologic disability was sustained at the end of the exten
sion trial.