Strong four-photon absorption corresponding to Im[chi((tau))((-)omega;
w, (-)omega, omega, (-)omega, omega, (-)omega, omega)] has been measu
red for the first time to the authors' knowledge with 100-fs pulses at
1600 nm in the single-crystal polymer poly[bis(p-toluene sulfonate)]
of 2,4-hexadiyne-1,6-diol. The transition involved is from the even-sy
mmetry ground state into the vibronic subband of the dominant, even-sy
mmetry, excited two-photon state at an energy of 2.7 eV. (C) 1998 Opti
cal Society of America.