H. Chang et al., 3-D PRESTACK KIRCHHOFF DEPTH MIGRATION - FROM PROTOTYPE TO PRODUCTIONIN A MASSIVELY-PARALLEL PROCESSOR ENVIRONMENT, Geophysics, 63(2), 1998, pp. 546-556
Portable, production-scale 3-D prestack Kirchhoff depth migration soft
ware capable of full-volume imaging has been successfully implemented
and applied to a six-million trace (46.9 Gbyte) marine data set from a
salt/subsalt play in the Gulf of Mexico. Velocity model building and
updates use an image-driven strategy and were performed in a Sun Spare
environment. Images obtained by 3-D prestack migration after three ve
locity iterations are substantially better focused and reveal drilling
targets that were not visible in images obtained from conventional 3-
D poststack time migration. Amplitudes are well preserved, so anomalie
s associated with known reservoirs conform to the petrophysical predic
tions. Prototype development was on an 8-node Intel iPSC860 computer;
the production version was run on an 1824-node Intel Paragon computer.
The code has been successfully ported to GRAY (T3D) and Unix workstat
ion (PVM) environments.