Pq. Liu et al., EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLUCTUATION UPLIFT ON ROCK BLOCKS AT THE BOTTOM OF THE SCOUR POOL DOWNSTREAM OF 3-GORGES SPILLWAY, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 36(1), 1998, pp. 55-68
This paper uses the model of transient flow to analyse the mechanism o
f fluctuating pressure propagation within the cracks of bed rock and t
he cause of fluctuating uplift generation in details. A predicting for
mula for the maximum fluctuating uplift on rock blocks in a scour pool
is deduced. To confirm the theoretical results, fluctuating uplift on
different sized rock blocks at the bottom of scour pool downstream of
the Three Gorges spillway model are measured.