SYNTHESES OF THE URANIUM COMPLEXES [U(N(SIME3)(2))(2)(N(SIME3)(SIME2CH2B(C6F5)(3)))] AND [U(C(PH)(NSIME3)(2))(2)(MU(3)-BH4)(2)] - DETERMINATION OF HYDROGEN POSITIONS BY SINGLE-CRYSTAL X-RAY AND NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION
M. Muller et al., SYNTHESES OF THE URANIUM COMPLEXES [U(N(SIME3)(2))(2)(N(SIME3)(SIME2CH2B(C6F5)(3)))] AND [U(C(PH)(NSIME3)(2))(2)(MU(3)-BH4)(2)] - DETERMINATION OF HYDROGEN POSITIONS BY SINGLE-CRYSTAL X-RAY AND NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION, Inorganic chemistry, 37(6), 1998, pp. 1315-1323
The complex [U{N(SiMe3)(2)}(2){N(SiMe3)(SiMe2CH2B(C6F5)(3))}] (1) is f
ormed in the reaction between the hydride complex [U{N(SiMe3)(2)}(3)(H
)] and B(C6F5)(3), and H-2 is evolved. The X-ray [C36H53BF15N3Si6U . 3
.5C(6)D(6), triclinic, space group P (1) over bar, Z = 2, 90 K, a = 14
.065(1) Angstrom, b = 14.496(1) Angstrom, c = 18.759(1) Angstrom, alph
a = 82.898(1)degrees, beta = 74.415(1)degrees, gamma = 62.919(1)degree
s] and neutron structure [C36H53BF15N3Si6U . 3.5C(6)D(6), triclinic, s
pace group P (1) over bar, Z = 2, 20 K, a = 13.993(1) Angstrom, b = 14
.383(1) Angstrom, c = 18.720(1) Angstrom, alpha = 82.810(1)degrees, be
ta = 74.200(1)degrees, gamma = 63.053(1)E] of compound 1, which crysta
llizes with 3.5 molecules of C6D6 per asymmetric unit, show the electr
on deficiency of the uranium atom to be effectively compensated by the
formation of multicenter bonds between U and three Si-CH2 units of th
e amido ligands. The reaction of the uranium complex [U{C(Ph)(NSiMe3)(
2)}(2)(Cl)(2)] with [Na(BH4)] gives the complex [U{C(Ph)(NSiMe3)(2)}(2
){mu(3)-BH4}(2)] (2). The X-ray structure of 2 [C26H54B2N4Si4U, monocl
inic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, 90 K, a = 21.613(1) Angstrom, b = 9.233
(1) Angstrom, c = 18.132(1) Angstrom, beta = 98.803(1)degrees] proves
unequivocally the mu(3) coordination of the BH4 moieties. In both sing
le-crystal X-ray structure determinations, all hydrogen and deuterium
atoms could be located and isotropically refined, including those whic
h are directly coordinated to the uranium. The reliability of the refi
ned hydrogen and deuterium positions for compound 1 is confirmed by co
mparison of the X-ray and neutron structure determinations. The abilit
y to locate the hydrogen and deuterium positions in these uranium comp
ounds by single-crystal X-ray diffraction is due to good crystal quali
ty, the measurement of data at low temperature, and the use of image p
late technology for data collection.