Kl. Heher et al., UNILATERAL DERMIS-FAT GRAFT IMPLANTATION IN THE PEDIATRIC ORBIT, Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery, 14(2), 1998, pp. 81-88
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of the dermis-fat g
raft (DFG) as an orbital implant in the pediatric age group. A retrosp
ective study was made of a series of 16 patients who had undergone uni
lateral orbital implantation of a DFG. The ages of the patients at the
time of surgery ranged from 2 months to 17 years, with followup rangi
ng from 2 to 15 years. Growth of the graft was clinically apparent in
the younger children. Increasing proptosis required surgical debulking
of the graft in six of eight children who were 4 years old or younger
at the time of DFG implantation. None of the eight children who were
9 years or older at the time of DFG implantation required surgical deb
ulking. Indeed, five of the older patients demonstrated some degree of
graft atrophy. Dermis-fat grafts placed in the orbits of young childr
en appear to grow after implantation. This growth of the implant may h
elp stimulate orbital growth, potentially leading to more symmetry bet
ween the involved and uninvolved sides.