Cy. Lee et Kc. Lo, REARING OF ANOPLOPHORA-MACULARIA (THOMSON) (COLEOPTERA, CERAMBYCIDAE)ON ARTIFICIAL DIETS, Applied Entomology and Zoology, 33(1), 1998, pp. 105-109
The objective of this study was to develop a method for rearing Anoplo
phora macularia larvae in the laboratory. The pupation rates of larvae
reared on 4 different artificial diets ranged from 0 to 92%. Emergenc
e rates ranged from 0 to 64%. A total of 46 adults were obtained with
a sex ratio (F/M) of 1.1 : 1. Larval periods lasted from 130 to 287 da
ys for males and from 98 to 275 days for females. Six to 10 and 6 to 9
stadia were observed for male and female larvae, respectively. Pupal
periods were 14-21 days for males and 10-26 days for females. Adults m
ated and produced viable eggs, and hatched larvae fed and grew well on
these diets. Based on the emergence rates, we chose a semi-synthetic
diet, which is composed of agar, citrus sawdust, methyl paraben, sorbi
c acid and water, for use in further studies on large-scale breeding o
f A. macularia.