T. Sakashita et al., CORRELATED RESPONSE OF NYMPHAL PERIOD TO SELECTION FOR WING FORMS IN THE PYRRHOCORID BUG, PYRRHOCORIS-SIBIRICUS (HETEROPTERA, PYRRHOCORIDAE), Applied Entomology and Zoology, 33(1), 1998, pp. 143-145
The pyrrhocorid bug, Pyrrhocoris sibiricus, which is a ground-dwelling
seedfeeder, shows wing polymorphism producing brachyptery and macropt
ery. This study was undertaken to investigate nymphal periods of the t
wo wing morphs, which were derived from two lines artificially selecte
d for different wing forms, at 20 degrees C and 30 degrees C under 12L
-12D. No macropters appeared from either selected line at 20 degrees C
. At 30 degrees C, however, only the macropterous-selected line produc
ed macropters. Nymphal period of brachypters was longer in the macropt
erous-selected line than in the brachypterous-selected line. This resu
lt suggests that the selection for wing form affects not only wing for
m but also nymphal period. No significant difference in the nymphal pe
riod was shown between the two wing morphs in the macropterous-selecte
d line at 30 degrees C.