BACKGROUND. Several years ago, a successful surgical technique for tre
ating depigmentation resulting from burn injuries was developed. OBJEC
TIVE. The purpose of this study was to investigate results of dermabra
sion with melanocyte transplantation using new modifications of the te
chnique in patients with vitiligo. METHODS. We performed 17 procedures
on 12 patients with stable vitiligo. The epithelium of the vitiligino
us areas was removed by dermabrasion. The dermabraded area was then re
epithelialized with ultra-thin sheet grafts, which more recently were
meshed and partially expanded. RESULTS. Good to excellent repigmentati
on was absented in 88% of the procedures. Scarring did not develop in
the repigmented or donor site regions. The final color match has been
goad to excellent. CONCLUSIONS. This technique has proven beneficial i
n 88% of the procedures on our patients. Both our patients and we feel
that this provides a valuable treatment option in patients who have f
ailed medical management. (C) 1998 by the American Society for Dermato
logic Surgery, Inc.