H. Sato et al., IMPROVED HIGH-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS IN A THICKNESS-TAPERED 1.3-MU-M BEAM-EXPANDER INTEGRATED RIDGE-WAVE-GUIDE LASER, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(4), 1998, pp. 484-486
High-temperature performance of a beam-expander (BEX) integrated laser
was dramatically improved by reducing the current leakage in both lon
gitudinal and lateral directions. Proton implantation into the BEX reg
ion and a reverse-mesa structure were combined to improve the high-tem
perature characteristics, A threshold current of 23.1 mA at 85 degrees
C and a very high-characteristic temperature T-0 (25 degrees C-85 deg
rees C) of 74 K were achieved, Stable operation for over 3000 h under
a 10-mW output power at 70 degrees C were confirmed.