1.3-mu m AlGaInAs-AlGaInAs strained multiple-quantum-well (MQW) lasers
with a p-AlInAs electron stopper layer have been fabricated. The elec
tron stopper layer was inserted between the MQW and p-side separate co
nfinement heterostructure (SCH) layers to suppress the electron overfl
ow from the MQW to p-SCH. The characteristic temperatures of the thres
hold currents and slope efficiencies were improved in the lasers with
the stopper layers, especially at higher temperatures. As a result, a
maximum operating temperature of 155 degrees C was achieved, which was
20 degrees C higher than that without the stopper layer.