Kp. Han et al., GENRE CLASSIFICATION-SYSTEM OF TV SOUND SIGNALS BASED ON A SPECTROGRAM ANALYSIS, IEEE transactions on consumer electronics, 44(1), 1998, pp. 33-42
In this paper, a genre classification system of TV sound signals is pr
oposed to provide a proper timbre automatically to the listener. The s
pectral and temporal properties of TV sound are analyzed using the spe
ctrogram principle to classify the genre. Some acoustic features such
as the frequency distribution energy variation, etc. are extracted for
classification. The sound is first classified into speech or music si
gnals and the music signals are again divided into popular, jazz, or c
lassical mode. After the classification, the frequency gain of the sou
nd is regulated by the existing compensation data according to the gen
re. The proposed system is implemented using 7 bandpass filters, an 8-
bit microprocessor, and a threshold circuit for calculating the silenc
e interval of the signal. From the experimental results, the classific
ation accuracy of speech and music was 95%, and the accuracy between p
opular, jazz, and classical music was 75%, 30%, and 60%, respectively.