Submonolayer coverages of Ag on Ge(111) have been studied under ultra-
high vacuum using STM. Atomically resolved images of the (root 33 x ro
ot 33)R30 degrees reconstruction have been obtained. The images obtain
ed from the 4 x4 structure are strongly dependent upon the bias voltag
e polarity, indicating a significant influence from electronic effects
. A new model is proposed which has the reconstruction occurring withi
n the top bi-layer of an unreconstructed Ge(111) surface. STM images o
f the (root 33 x root 33)R30 degrees reconstruction show a structure v
ery similar to that obtained for Ag/Si(111), indicating that the surfa
ce is a honeycomb-chained-trimer structure. Images have also been obta
ined of 3 x 1 and 5 x 1 regions and possible models for these structur
es are proposed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.