B. Zimmermann et al., PRELIMINARY-RESULTS OF A TIBETAN STABLE C-ISOTOPE CHRONOLOGY DATING FROM 1200 TO 1994, Isotopes in environmental and health studies, 33(1-2), 1997, pp. 157-165
Recently the set up of a stable carbon isotope chronology of juniper t
ree rings of the eastern Tibet timberline has been initiated. First re
sults for the last 800 years will be presented. The dominant delta(13)
C pattern shows higher values between 1200 and 1450. Thereafter, a dec
rease is observed until a minimum is reached at about 1650. Low values
are observed until 1750. From then onwards the delta(13)C values incr
ease again, followed by a sharp decline since around 1900. Local histo
rical, glaciological, dendrochronological and icecore data suggest tha
t the isotope values mirror a climatic signal between 1200 and 1900. T
he negative trend in the 20th century can probably be attributed to sp
ecies specific physiological reactions induced by the anthropogeniocal
ly elevated CO2 concentration. Since the tree rings of some time perio
ds are extremely narrow, always 5 tree rings had to be combined. Becau
se of this sampling procedure (pentad sequences) at present the 50 yea
rs of instrumentally measured meterological data could not be correlat
ed to the corresponding delta(13)C record.