Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) was found to exert antit
umor activity against murine MmB16 melanoma when administered intratum
orally. However, subcutaneous administration of this cytokine at a sit
e distant from the growing tumor did not show any antitumor effects. G
-CSF did not influence the: proliferative activity of MmB16 in vitro.
Intraperitoneal administration of G-CSF resulted in decreased secretio
n of nitric oxide (NO) by peritoneal macrophages and their decreased t
umoricidal activity against MmB16.