R. Siegl et al., DIRECTIONAL BONDING AND ASYMMETRY OF INTERFACIAL STRUCTURE IN INTERMETALLIC TIAL - COMBINED THEORETICAL AND ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDY, Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties, 75(5), 1997, pp. 1447-1459
An ordered twin boundary in the Ll(0) TiAl alloy has been investigated
by computer modelling and high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM).
This combined study demonstrates the significance of directional cova
lent-type bonding for the interfacial structure. When using the ab-ini
tio full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method the stable structu
re exhibits a pronounced asymmetry. This structure is in an excellent
agreement with HREM observations. In contrast, calculations employing
central-force many-body potentials predict a structure the asymmetry o
f which is so small that it is not discernible in the HREM image. The
preference for the strongly asymmetric structure can be understood in
terms of the covalent d-type bonding between Ti atoms in this alloy.