The v-Ski avian retroviral oncogene is postulated to act as a transcri
ption factor. Since protein-protein interactions have been shown to pl
ay an important role in the transcription process, we attempted to ide
ntify Ski protein partners with the yeast two-hybrid system, Using v-S
ki sequence as bait, the human gene skip (Ski Interacting Protein) was
identified as encoding a protein which interacts with both the cellul
ar and viral forms of Ski in the two-hybrid system, Skip is highly hom
ologous to the Drosophila melanogaster protein Bx42 which is found ass
ociated with chromatin in transcriptionally active puffs of salivary g
lands, The Ski-Skip interaction is potentially important in Ski's tran
sforming activity since Skip was demonstrated to interact with a highl
y conserved region of Ski required for transforming activity, Like Ski
, Skip is expressed in multiple tissue types and is localized to the c
ell nucleus.