Mh. Bassett et al., USING DETAILED SCHEDULING TO OBTAIN REALISTIC OPERATING POLICIES FOR A BATCH PROCESSING FACILITY, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 36(5), 1997, pp. 1717-1726
With many industries changing to a just-in-time manufacturing environm
ent, the ability to reliably meet due dates and/or determine delivery/
promise dates is gaining importance. In order to achieve this, the abi
lity to determine operating policies based on realistic production pla
ns is paramount. For these policies to be reasonable, the uncertain na
ture of the process must be addressed. These uncertainties include, bu
t are not limited to, processing time fluctuations, equipment reliabil
ity/availability, process yields, demands, and manpower changes. In th
is paper we present a framework for addressing uncertainty by means of
Monte Carlo sampling. This framework is not limited to a specific mod
el, but results obtained show that the need of including sufficient de
tail is best satisfied by a scheduling model. A number of stopping cri
teria are derived, and the framework is utilized to obtain operating p
olicies for two industrially-based examples.