Valence state, valence band structure and specific heat of metallic ox
ide PdCoO2 with the delafossite structure, which has alternative layer
s of Pd, Co and O ions with a formation of each triangular lattice, ar
e first investigated using polycrystalline samples by means of photoel
ectron spectroscopy and specific heat measurements. The lowest electri
cal resistivity in PdCoO, among the whole conductive oxides is attribu
table to a half-filled band formed by s-d hybrid orbitals originated f
rom the monovalent Pd ions and coordinated oxygens. (C) 1998 Elsevier
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