T. Higuchi et al., ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF P-TYPE SRTIO3 BY PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 57(12), 1998, pp. 6978-6983
The electronic structure of p-type SrTiO3 has been studied by photoemi
ssion spectroscopy (PES). Comparing with the PES of n-type SrTiO3, the
Fermi level of p type is lower by about 0.7 eV and a prominent featur
e of Ti 3d character within the band gap, which is formed in the n-typ
e SrTiO3, cannot be found in p-type SrTiO3. It is suggested that the b
and structure of p-type SrTiO3 follows the rigid-band model. The reson
ant photoemission study shows that the Ti 3d partial density of states
in the valence band of p-type SrTiO3 is much larger than that of n-ty
pe SrTiO3. Furthermore, it is also found that the satellite intensitie
s of several core lines in p-type SrTiO3 are stronger than those in n-
type SrTiO3. These facts suggest that the hybridization effect between
the Ti 3d and O 2p states becomes stronger in p-type SrTiO3.