PAIN SCORING - A METHOD FOR ASSESSING ACUTE ANTIANGINAL THERAPY COMPARISON OF THE RESPONSE TO ACUTE SUBLINGUAL ADMINISTRATION OF AN ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE TABLET, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE SPRAY AND NITROGLYCERIN SPRAY IN UNSTABLE ANGINA

Citation
A. Shotan et al., PAIN SCORING - A METHOD FOR ASSESSING ACUTE ANTIANGINAL THERAPY COMPARISON OF THE RESPONSE TO ACUTE SUBLINGUAL ADMINISTRATION OF AN ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE TABLET, ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE SPRAY AND NITROGLYCERIN SPRAY IN UNSTABLE ANGINA, Cardiology, 89(3), 1998, pp. 163-169
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Cardiac & Cardiovascular System
Journal title
ISSN journal
00086312
Volume
89
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
163 - 169
Database
ISI
SICI code
0008-6312(1998)89:3<163:PS-AMF>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
It is difficult to assess acute therapeutic intervention therapy, part icularly in patients with unstable angina. Our aim was to evaluate the feasibility of a pain-scoring method and to compare the response to s ublingual administration of an isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) tablet, ISD N spray or nitroglycerin (NTG) spray. Pain scoring was assessed by the subjective grading of the patients' pain severity from 1 to 10. We st udied 205 patients (mean age 66 +/- 13 years). Pain attenuation, defin ed as at least 50% reduction in pain intensity, occurred in the ISDN t ablet, ISDN spray and NTG spray groups after 360 +/- 290, 318 +/- 289 and 233 +/- 271 s, respectively (p = 0.0005). In conclusion, pain scor ing is a feasible and useful clinical method to assess antianginal the rapy in unstable angina patients. Sublingual nitrate sprays, particula rly NTG, seem to alleviate anginal pain faster than ISDN tablets in th is patient population.