R. Valdivieso et al., SEVERE ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS AND CHEMOSIS CAUSED BY DISODIUM-CROMOGLYCATE, Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology, 8(1), 1998, pp. 58-60
A 63-year-old man with chronic, nonallergic rhinoconjunctivitis presen
ted immediate adverse reactions, such as intense itching, burning, red
ness and severe swelling of both conjunctivae after using disodium cro
moglycate eye drops. Skin prick tests and conjunctival provocation tes
ts were positive with pure disodium cromoglycate. Circulating IgE-spec
ific antibodies to disodium cromoglycate in serum were demonstrated by
RAST. We suggest that the acute ocular reaction was caused by disodiu
m cromoglycate and that the underlying mechanism was probably an IgE-m
ediated immunological reaction.