Jc. Scaiano et al., MAGNETIC-FIELD EFFECTS ON RADICAL PAIRS PHOTOCHEMICALLY DERIVED FROM 2,3,6,7-DIBENZOFLUORENONE, Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. A, Chemistry, 113(3), 1998, pp. 197-201
2,3,6,7-Dibenzofluorenone triplets react with triethylamine, 2,4,6-tri
methylphenol and ascorbyl-palmitate in micellar solutions to yield rad
ical pairs which are sensitive to magnetic field effects whenever sepa
ration is inefficient. The three substrates afford three distinctively
different scenarios with respect to the confinement of daughter radic
als within the micellar phase. Triethylamine and corresponding radical
s are soluble in water, which results in rapid entry-exit equilibria w
ith the micellar phase, and negligible magnetic field effects. Convers
ely, ascorbyl-palmitate and its radicals are virtually insoluble in wa
ter, thus bring confined to the micellar phase. Application of an exte
rnal magnetic field attenuates the geminate recombination of radicals,
probably through slowing down T+ <-> T-0 and T-_ <-> T-0 interconvers
ions. The case of 2,4,6-trimethylphenol is intermediate, with the prop
ortion of radicals that escape geminate recombination increasing with
increasing applied field. The relevance of these reactions in relation
to the use of 2,3,6,7-dibenzofluorenone or molecules of comparable so
lubility as a tripler probe in biological systems is discussed. (C) 19
98 Elsevier Science S.A.