A multilevel bilinear system of stochastic differential equations is a
multilevel mean field system in which the drift term is also linear.
Two kinds of parameters coexist in this model: the rate of spatial mix
ing and the noise intensity. The parameter space is partitioned into t
hree regions that correspond to qualitatively different system behavio
urs also known as subcritical, critical and supercritical states. We o
btain a complete description of the subcritical state and, particularl
y, the limiting behavior of the process when we rescale the time. We d
evelop a new technique involving fractional moments which allows us to
describe partially the supercritical state. The critical state is a v
ery difficult one and although there some open questions remain, we ha
ve obtained rigorous partial results.