MILD HEAD-INJURY, SIGNIFICANT IMPAIRMENT ON NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST-SCORES, AND PSYCHIATRIC DISABILITY

Citation
Ps. Klonoff et Dg. Lamb, MILD HEAD-INJURY, SIGNIFICANT IMPAIRMENT ON NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST-SCORES, AND PSYCHIATRIC DISABILITY, Clinical neuropsychologist, 12(1), 1998, pp. 31-42
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology, Clinical","Clinical Neurology",Psychology
Journal title
ISSN journal
13854046
Volume
12
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
31 - 42
Database
ISI
SICI code
1385-4046(1998)12:1<31:MHSION>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Typically there is a positive correlation between severity of known br ain injury and level of performance on neuropsychological tests, parti cularly tests of memory and speed of information processing. This pape r will discuss in detail nine individuals who had a history of mild he ad injury, but who presented with significant neuropsychological defic its on testing. In each case, evidence of significant psychiatric disa bility and/or malingering was present and seemed to better explain the poor neuropsychological test findings than did the trauma. All nine p atients showed evidence of significant premorbid stressors, an ''atypi cal'' response style on neuropsychological tests, and vague and unusua l somatic complaints. The importance of interpreting test findings wit hin the context of an adequate history via record review and a thoroug h clinical interview is stressed.